Symptoms Rosacea often affects the cheeks, nose, chin and forehead. Symptoms include flushing, persistent redness, visible small vessels, burning, sensitive skin and acne-like bumps. Eye symptoms may include dryness, grittiness or eyelid irritation.
Triggers Common triggers include sun, heat, hot drinks, spicy food, alcohol, stress, strenuous exercise and irritating products. Triggers differ between individuals, so a diary may help identify patterns.
Treatment Treatment may include gentle skin care, daily broad-spectrum sunscreen, topical medicines, oral antibiotics in anti-inflammatory doses or laser and light treatment for visible vessels. Rosacea is different from acne and may worsen with unsuitable acne products.
Warning signs Eye pain, light sensitivity, blurred vision or a red painful eye require prompt medical assessment. Persistent facial redness should also be checked because several conditions can resemble rosacea.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is rosacea the same as acne?
No. They can look similar but require different treatment.
Can sunlight worsen it?
Yes. Sun exposure is a common trigger.
Can rosacea affect the eyes?
Yes. Ocular rosacea can cause irritation and dryness.
Can laser remove visible vessels?
Laser or light treatment may reduce them, although repeat sessions may be needed.
This information is for education only and does not replace medical assessment or treatment by a qualified physician.